ClassificationsAncient Egyptian Art
Hippopotamus Head
AAT Object Form/Functionfigurines
Place CreatedEgypt, Africa
CultureEgyptian
PeriodMiddle Kingdom
Date1980-1760 BCE
MediumFaience
Credit LineAnonymous gift
Dimensions3 1/8 x 2 5/16 in. (7.9 x 5.8 cm)
Object number1998.016.001
Label TextIn the late Middle Kingdom small faience figures of animals became part of the burial equipment of nonroyal people. These figures frequently represent creatures who were thought to have some protective or magical significance. The hippopotamus was both revered as a symbol of the household goddess Taweret and feared as a dangerous wild animal. This figure, like most other examples, was probably broken to render it harmless when it was placed in the tomb. The lotus flower that decorates the head of the hippo symbolizes rebirth as well as the creature's swampy habitat.Exhibition HistoryMCCM Permanent Collection Reinstallation, September 2001 - Present
Published ReferencesBonhams Knightsbridge, Fine Antiquities (July 4, 1996), 103, lot 413.
Peter Lacovara and Betsy Teasley Trope, The Realm of Osiris (Atlanta: Michael C. Carlos Museum, 2001), 28.
ProvenanceWith Bonhams London, July 4, 1996, lot 413. Ex private collection, United States.
Status
On viewCollections
- Ancient Egyptian, Nubian, and Near Eastern Art
722-332 BCE
664-180 BCE
20th Century
1980-1760 BCE
4th Century BCE
ca. 1680s
1076-723 BCE
20th Century
305-30 BCE
early 17th Century
2nd-3rd Century CE